Wednesday, January 27, 2010

Today's lesson: Ordering sushi (or at a Japanese establishment)

Mina-san, Konbanwa.

Jeremi desu.


Today's Kana of the day:

Hiragana:
さ-Sa し- Shi す- Su せ- Se そ- So
Katakana:
サ- Sa シ- Shi ス- Su セ- Se ソ-So


Today's lesson: Ordering sushi!

Today's lesson will focus on the ability to efficiently and freely order at a Japanese outlet. Today's context will be based more around sushi, but is flexible in other areas, too. We will be learning a few general words (Such as food, drink, etc), verbs, nouns and adjectives which are relevant towards purchasing.
Let's begin!

First phase of lesson: Learning new vocabulary


Chopsticks- Ohashi
Ohashi- Chopsticks

Salmon- Sake (Pronounced exactly like the alcoholic rice beverage, but also means salmon)

Sake- Salmon


Tuna- Maguro
Maguro- Tuna


Sushi store- Sushiya ( A common name for many foreign sushi stores)

Sushiya- Sushi


Ginger- Shooga

Shooga- Ginger


Horse radish- Wasabi (Quite commonly referred to as Wasabi, even in Western nations)



Seaweed- Kaiso ( Kai meaning sea, so can refer to plant)

Kaiso- Seaweed


Napkin (Serviette)- Napukin (Yes, this word is a Gairaigo word)

Napukin- Napkin


Discounted- Waribiki

Waribiki- Discounted


To want something- Hoshii

Hoshii- To want


To sell - urimasu (uru)

Urimasu (Uru) - To sell

To buy- kaimasu (kau)

Kaimasu (kau)- To buy

Food- Tabemono (The word for Japanese food specifically is Washoku)

Tabemono- Food

Drink- Nomimono (Notice the verb to drink is "Nomimasu", adding mono makes it the verb. This is the same with Tabemono, adding mono to Taberu). Please take note that O-cha is the Japanese word for tea (which doesn't directly mean green tea, but usually is referred to green tea due to its availability in Japan).

Nomimono- Drink


Phase 2: Using learned vocabulary into formed sentences.


Are you offering discount?- Waribiki ga arimasu ka?
Waribiki- discounted, ga-particle connecting waribiki to arimasu, arimasu- to do.


This sushi store is my favourite!- Kono sushiya wa okiniiri desu.
(Kono- This, sushiya- sushi store, wa- is, okiniiri-favourite.)


I want that sushi- Sono sushi ga hoshii desu.
(Sono- that, ga-particle connecting sushi to hoshii, hoshii- want)


Ginger, please- Shooga wo kudasai.
(Shooga- ginger, wo- another particle, kudasai- please.


Ikura wa nan desu ka?


I want tuna sushi!- Maguro no sushi wa hoshii desu.
(Magura no- Tuna (posessive to sushi), hoshii-to want)


Where is the sushi store?- Doko wa sushiya desu ka?
(Doko wa- where is, sushiya- sushi store, desu ka- ??)



Thanks for reading my lesson!

Ganbatte mina-san!




No comments:

Post a Comment